Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed mainly of calcite, a mineral which itself is derived from the remains of marine organisms. Sometimes the fragments of tiny shells can be seen among the minerals on the surface of the tile, emphasising the material’s natural beginnings and adding to its appeal.

Limestone, being a sedimentary rock, tends to be slightly softer and more absorbent than other metamorphic stones. This means that tiles made from limestone need to be selected carefully to ensure they are suitable for use in the proposed locations. Some limestones are harder than others making them more suitable for use as floor tiles so check with your supplier before purchasing to ensure you end up with the right tiles for the job in hand.

Tiles made from limestone are available in a variety of different colours, sizes and finishes. A lot of limestone will be light in colour but darker shades are available, caused by different minerals being present during the formation of the stone. These impurities will also lend each individual tile a unique pattern – something that ceramic tile manufacturers find difficult to emulate but all part of the inherent beauty of a natural stone. The sizes of tiles can very from the very large to the very smallest mosaic with plenty of option in between. This enables patterns to be laid using groups of three or more tiles together in a repeating pattern.

Some limestone tiles are available with a polished finish while others display a honed surface which is matt in appearance. The tiles can have crisp, straight, machine-cut edges or they can be given a more aged and rustic look when available in a tumbled finish.

As well as tiles, limestone is also used to make other components for the bathroom including sit-on vanity bowls, recessed vanity bowls and shower trays.

stone tiles

natural stone tile

natural stone tile

To help you choose the perfect Limestone Tiles for your project, order a free sample from the comprehensive selection at Stone Tiles.

You can also get some great tips by following the UK Tiles Blog.

Expert sales staff can give guidance on the correct procedure for handling, installing and preserving each type of tile in the ranges available, but it is strongly recommend all natural stone is installed by a professional stone mason or tiler.

One of the advantages of having natural stone is its long lasting beauty.

Sand, dirt or grit can do damage to any surface so it is highly recommended that interior floors are frequently swept and mopped with a dry dust mop. Placing mats or rugs at the entrance of a hallway or room will also help minimise the problem. Also avoid using cleaning utensils which could have sharp edges as they could scratch and make the surface lose its shine.

When cleaning natural stone always use a mild non-abrasive cleaning detergent with warm water. A clean mop for floors and a soft cloth for other surface areas should be used. The cleaning product you use should not have vinegar, lemon or acid in its contents as these will do harm to the surface of the natural stone.

In wet areas, eg showers, soap scum can be reduced by applying a non-acidic soap scum remover and using a squeegee to rub it in and wipe down with clean water.

In food handling areas a penetrating sealer should be applied as it creates a lining between the middle and top surface of the stone. This stops stains from penetrating the natural stone. Check with your installer for recommendations or if unsure, check with a sealer manufacturer.

If a stain has been created, depending how deep it has gone, it can be removed by sanding the stone again. Check with your installer regarding the time and cost to cary out this work.

For outdoor pools or patio floor areas apply a mild bleach solution to the surface and use a light pressure hose to help remove algae or moss build-up.

Using these helpful and commonsense tips will help the lasting beauty of your natural stone for years to come.

stone tiles

natural stone tile

natural stone tiles

To help you choose the perfect stone tiles for your project, order a free sample from the comprehensive selection at Stone Tiles.

You can also get some great tips by following the UK Tiles Blog.

Natural Stone cannot be truly imitated. No two pieces are really the same and it is important to recognise that it is necessary to exhibit as much care in material selection at the installation stage as it is at the point of purchase.

It is important to note that maintenance is a key issue, but in spite of potential difficulties, the Natural Stone Tile family offers magnificent potential for the creation of a floor or wall finish that will remain durable and aesthetically pleasing for a lifetime.

Limestone

Rock that is mainly made of calcite, a mineral form of calcium carbonate, is known as limestone. It forms when the carbonate crystallises out of solution. This can evolve in many different ways, leaving behind a different kind of limestone every time.

Most limestone is typically grey; however, almost every other colour has been found over time.

Limestone can form almost completely without the presence of acid from organisms. It is simply forced out of solution, by evaporation. More often, though, limestone is formed by the work of organisms, such as aquatic ones.

Limestone makes an excellent building material because it can be easily worked. It can even be used for the purification of waste water and gases! Most limestone tends to be of fairly uniform tonality but, as always, the exception confirms the rule – some limestones have strong markings, such as blotches or strong veins.

Marble

Marble is a metamorphic rock, formed when limestone is subjected to enormous forces inside the earth’s crust. This process, called re-crystallization, causes changes in texture and composition. Fossilized materials, along with carbonates, form large, coarse grains of calcite. Any impurities present affect the mineral composition and the colour of the marble that forms.

Marble is found in many countries and in all corners of the globe.Today, the quarrying and production of marble is a very involved and highly automated process using a variety of purpose -built machines. Nevertheless, the human eye remains the crucial factor when evaluating and classifying the product.

Marble has long been valued for its beauty and strength; it was and still is widely used in buildings, monuments and sculptures. Even the ancient Greeks used marble for just this purpose; and who has not heard of Michelangelo, the undisputed master from Carrara who used marble for his statues?

Granite

Granite is classified as an igneous rock. It is formed when hot magma from the earth’s core cools very slowly and crystallizes. The mineral grains that are formed are large enough to be clearly distinguishable; interlocked like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle. This is what makes Granite very strong and durable – ideal for building and construction.

Granitic rock makes up a large part of every continent on this earth. Its main mineral ingredients – quartz, alkali and plagioclase feldspar, hornblende and biotite mica will – determine (by and large) its colour.

On rare occasions, such as volcanic eruptions, the granitic magma cools too quickly to form large crystals. The resulting rock, called rhyolite, has the same mineral composition as granite but is fine grained.

Granite is a popular material for surfaces subject to many and varied impacts, such as kitchen benches and vanities, steps and floors in ‘high traffic’ areas. Some granites have a quite spectacular appearance and are used for their visual impact, such as on facades.

stone tiles

natural stone tile

natural stone tile

To help you choose the perfect stone tiles for your project, order a free sample from the comprehensive selection at Stone Tiles.

You can also get some great tips by following the UK Tiles Blog.